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BLOG & NEWS

How to Wash Your Cross Stitch Patterns

March 20, 2025

How to wash your cross stitch patterns

After the time and concentration it takes to carefully and lovingly create your cross stitch pattern, you’ll want to make sure that they’re perfectly presented and are going to look their best for a long time - especially if you’re going to be selling them or giving them as gifts.

If you’ve never washed and pressed a cross stitch pattern before, then it can seem a little overwhelming and you might be worried that using something like water on a cross stitch fabric could damage it.

We've got a really helpful video over on our YouTube channels which takes you through through the exact steps you need to take to wash your cross stitch patterns so that they stay in the best shape possible.

Why You Should Wash Your Cross Stitch Projects

Embroidery projects, including cross-stitch, can be cleaned with a few basic materials and steps and are far easier to clean than you might think. 

Many people wonder if washing cross stitch projects is necessary or if it will damage the pattern, but washing your patterns can actually help prolong the quality of the design when it’s washed correctly.

Here are just a few reasons why it’s a good idea to wash your cross stitch patterns:

  • Removes dirt and oil - It’s very common for natural dirt, makeup and oil to be transferred from your hands during the stitching process, so washing helps remove these before they settle in and affect the quality of your pattern.
  • Keeps colours bright - Washing your cross stitch patterns enhances the colours by removing dirt and grime that might not be immediately visible.
  • It’s a good way to prepare for framing - A pattern that is completely clean and pressed before framing will look much better in the end compared to one that hasn’t been.

Preparing to Wash Your Cross Stitch Projects

Before you begin the process of washing your cross stitch pattern, it’s important to prepare by making sure you have all the materials and tools you need.

Here is a the list of everything you’ll need before you get started:

  • Mild soap or detergent - You should always opt for a skin-friendly soap or detergent that doesn’t contain bleach, such as dish soap or a specialised fabric detergent.
  • Clean basin or sink filled with fresh, cool  water - Fill a clean basin, sink or even the bath with cool water as hot or warm water can cause the colours to run.
  • Clean towels - Use these to ensure that you can dry your patterns after washing and remove any traces of lint or dust.

To make sure you get the best results when washing your cross stitch projects, you should take these preparation steps:

  • Make sure your colours won’t run - Before you start washing your pattern, you should check that the colours won’t bleed by dampening a cotton swap and dabbing it on the colour. If it does run, you should consider alternative cleaning methods.
  • Trim any loose threads - To prevent tangling during washing, you should trim any loose threads on the pattern.
  • Pay special attention to beads and embellishments - If your pattern includes any beads or embellishments, then you should wash these carefully to prevent them from coming loose or snagging on other areas of your creation.
  • Give your fabric a dust off - Shake or gently pat your fabric before washing to get rid of any remaining dust or debris.

Washing Your Cross Stitch Patterns

Although it can seem a little intimidating if you’ve never done it before, washing your cross stitch patterns isn’t really that complicated, though much like cross stitch itself, does require some time and attention to detail.

Here are our top tips for washing your cross stitch patterns for the best results:

Start by filling your basin - Fill your basin or sink with fresh, clean water and slowly add a little bit of your chosen detergent. Mix the water at the same time to allow bubbles to form.

Submerge your pattern - Once you have enough water, gently submerge your pattern in the basin and place it flat down with your hands so that it’s fully covered at the bottom of the basin.

Allow to soak - Let the pattern soak in the water for around 5-10 minutes, swishing it gently to remove any excess dirt and dust.

Rinse thoroughly - Once your pattern has been washed, empty the soapy water and refill with clean water. Repeat this process until all the soap is gone.

Remove excess water - Remove your pattern from the water and place on a clean towel. Roll this up and squeeze to remove excess water.

Lay to dry - Unfold the towel and place your pattern flat on another clean towel in a well ventilated area to allow it to dry.

Other Ways to Care For Your Cross Stitch Projects

Once your cross-stitch project has been cleaned, there are other ways that you can ensure it stays in top condition which we’ve listed below to give you some ideas:

Ironing:

Ironing your cross stitch patterns is a great way to finish them after washing and ensuring they’re free of any creases, ready for displaying. This is especially important if you’re going to be selling them.

Framing:

Keep your cross stitch projects looking better for longer by framing them in secure frames. If you’re worried about the colours fading, then it’s a good idea to use glass or UV protective frames.

Storage:

If you’re not going to be framing your patterns for gifting or selling, then you should try to keep all of your hard work in good condition by ensuring they’re properly stored. You can do this by keeping them in a cool, dry place and wrapped in a non-acidic paper to protect them from direct heat, light, and dust.

Ready to Get Started With Washing Your Own Cross Stitch Patterns?

We hope that you found this post helpful and that you now find it easier and less intimidating to start washing your own cross stitch projects. 

Whether you’re selling them, giving them as gifts to friends and family, or simply want to keep your patterns looking their best for longer, washing your cross stitch designs is one of the best ways to keep them in good condition.

At Caterpillar Cross Stitch, we have everything you need to make beautiful cross stitch patterns. From our beginner kits, to tools and accessories, as well as our regular subscription boxes, there’s  no limit to what you can create.

Wash and press your cross patterns

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I wash a completed cross-stitch project without damaging it? 

Your completed cross stitch patterns should always be washed with a mild detergent and cool water. You should never scrub or wring the fabric as this can damage the pattern.

What supplies do I need to safely wash a cross-stitch piece? 

The main supplies you’ll need are a basin or sink filled with fresh, cool water, a mild soap or detergent and clean towels.

Can I machine wash my cross-stitch project? 

No, this is not something that’s recommended as the high speed of a washing machine will lead to damage and fraying of the threads and stitches.

How do I remove stains from my cross-stitch fabric? 

Any stains that appear should be spot cleaned using a mild soap or detergent and rinse thoroughly. You should always avoid harsh and abrasive chemicals.

Should I wash my cross-stitch before framing it? 

Although it’s not essential, it certainly improves the appearance and quality of the pattern. Washing before you frame it removes dirt and oils to give a clean and professional look.

How do I dry and press my cross-stitch after washing? 

You should use a pressing cloth and then use an iron on low heat once the pattern has dried fully.

What fabric types and threads require special care during washing?

If you’re using delicate fabrics or any that use hand-dyed threads, these should be treated with care when washing.

How often should I wash my cross-stitch, and is it necessary for all projects?

Most projects don’t require frequent washing, but you should wash them before framing or if they appear dirty.

What are the risks of washing my cross-stitch and how can I avoid damage?

One of the main risks when washing cross stitch patterns is that the water can cause the colours to run. The best way to avoid this is by using cool water rather than hot or warm. You should also use a non abrasive, bleach-free detergent and clean gently.

Are there any alternatives to washing that can help keep my cross-stitch looking fresh? 

Keeping on top of cleaning any stains as they come up and keeping any unframed patterns in correct storage are good ways to keep things in good condition.



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